PhilosophersAvicenne (Ibn Sina)

Avicenne (Ibn Sina)

The soul knows it exists before any body: the flying man.

Falsafa (Arabic Aristotelianism)vers 980 – 1037 IranPhilosopher (falsafa)MetaphysicianPhysicianLogician
vers 1012-1024
The Canon of Medicine (al-Qanun fi al-tibb)

The great medical summa of its time, taught in the East and in Europe (in Latin) for six centuries. Not in our corpus.

Written and published by the author
vers 1020-1027
The Book of Healing (al-Shifa') essential

A huge encyclopedia: logic, physics, mathematics, metaphysics. We quote On the Soul (with the flying man) and the Metaphysics. Translated into Latin in Toledo in the 12th century.

Written and published by the author
vers 1027
The Book of Salvation (al-Najat) essential

His own abridgement of the Shifa'. It contains the proof of the necessary existent from the mere fact that something exists. We quote the Arabic of a digital text whose printed edition is not identified.

Written and published by the author
vers 1030-1034
Pointers and Reminders (al-Isharat wa-l-tanbihat) essential

His last major book, dense and allusive. It contains the last version of the flying man and the "proof of the truthful" for God's existence. Excerpts in Arabic, with our translation.

Written and published by the author
après 1037
Autobiography (Sira), completed by al-Juzjani

Avicenna dictated the story of his youth to his disciple al-Juzjani, who completed it after his death. Our source for his life, to be read as a narrative. Not in our corpus.

Lecture notes / completed by students