PhilosophersSharon Street

Sharon Street

If evolution shaped our value judgements, believing they track moral truths independent of us requires incredible luck.

Analytic philosophy1973 United States

Life

Sharon Street (born 1973), an American philosopher, teaches at New York University. She works in metaethics, on the nature of value. Her 'Darwinian dilemma' argues that evolution shaped our value judgements without aiming at moral truth, which troubles theories that posit moral truths independent of our attitudes.

Main works

2006
A Darwinian Dilemma for Realist Theories of Value

Argues that moral realism sits badly with the evolutionary explanation of our values.

2008
Constructivism about Reasons

Defends the idea that reasons for action depend on the agent's practical standpoint.

Positions

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Do good and evil exist objectively?Status of morality
Anti-realism (morality is human-made)Moral realism (objective moral truths)
Stated

Evolution shaped our values, so believing they track moral truths independent of us would require incredible luck: she rejects moral realism.

Street, 'A Darwinian Dilemma for Realist Theories of Value', Philosophical Studies (2006)