Voices of todaySteven "Destiny" Bonnell

Steven "Destiny" Bonnell

American streamer and debater who says he does not believe in objective right and wrong.

StreamerYouTuberborn 1988 United States

13 videos analysed · 33 quotes checked word for word · updated 2026-10-19

In 30 secondsDestiny began as a StarCraft II player and became known for live-streamed debates. On the big questions, his clearest position is about morality: he says there are no objective moral facts, because we cannot observe them, and he calls himself a moral anti-realist. He builds his own morality on what makes people happy and on cooperation, which he calls a form of social contract. He sees the mind as tied to the brain and says human conscious experience is what gives moral weight. On God, he said in 2018 that he was a non-believer who did not want the label atheist; he now debates on the atheist side.
Key facts

Positions

click a row to see the evidence
Does God exist?God
2018
Atheism changedTheism
Interpretation
Position

In 2018 he said he was neither an atheist nor a theist but a non-believer. Later he says he is "not religious" and does not believe in anything supernatural, and he takes the atheist side in debates.

2018 He refuses both labels: "I'm not an atheist and I'm not a theist", and adds that he is a non-believer. Video 2018 · Destiny vs Jeff Grupp, a former…

Why
What is objected, and the reply
J

A religious experience felt as real as anything can be. Why not accept it as real instead of looking for a more scientific explanation?

Destiny

He agrees that what we experience is as real as anything. But after a dream or a drug trip we can look back and judge that the state probably was not real.

Destiny

He answers that it supposes the universe could only exist as it does now. Maybe it could have been set quite differently and produced another kind of life.

See 1 more objections
a
a viewer of the debate

Science cannot explain everything, such as dark energy. Wouldn't that mean you have to believe in God?

Destiny

He says not having an explanation is different from needing a supernatural one. Many things once unexplained were later explained without a supernatural power.

Criticizes : The fine-tuning of the universe: too perfect a coincidence?, If God seems present, he probably is

Is the mind more than matter?Mind and body
MaterialismDualism
Interpretation
Position

He ties the person to the brain: "as soon as we start to swap out the brain it seems like something is fundamentally changed". He sees no reason why a perfect emulation of a brain would not be conscious.

Why
What is objected, and the reply
O

Even a complete account of the brain leaves out why there is any experience at all: the hard problem of consciousness.

No known reply from them.
What makes an action good?Basis of morality
Duty (deontology)Consequences (consequentialism)Character (virtue ethics)Other (divine law, relationships, value creation…)
Debated among scholars
Position

He builds morality from what makes him happy: "those things are to me those things are good". He says cooperation comes from "reciprocated self-interest", a form of social contract, and in 2019 called his view "descriptive egoism". Wikipedia lists him among utilitarians; he does not use that word in the videos we saw.

Do good and evil exist objectively?Status of morality
Anti-realism (morality is human-made)Moral realism (objective moral truths)
Stated explicitly
Position

He says: "I don't think there is such thing as moral fact." He gives the same reason in several debates: moral facts cannot be observed or investigated. In 2026 he adds that a realist explanation is "an unnecessary layer".

Why
  • There are no moral facts: they cannot be observed or investigated, and moral disagreements sit outside science (if moral facts existed in science, we could just settle them). Video 2019 · Can Morality Be Objective?…2
  • A moral realist explanation adds an unnecessary layer; moral facts look like an arbitrary label for things that can be described in other ways. Video 2026 · The Debate That Changed…2
  • Everyone seeks to fulfil their own preferences (descriptive egoism); cooperation comes from reciprocated self-interest, a form of social contract, and morality is an intuition that emerged because groups without it could not survive. Video 2019 · Can Morality Be Objective? -…23
  • Against the objection that realists jump from what people prefer to what is good, he points to the is-ought gap; many ethical arguments are really factual arguments in disguise. Video 2019 · Can Morality Be Objective? -…2
  • Asked how an anti-realist can call his beliefs better, he answers that he holds them because he thinks they beat the beliefs he rejected, and he can choose which value to start from. Video 2023 · IS IT MORALLY OK TO RESPOND W/…2
What is objected, and the reply
a
a moral realist

If evolution explains our moral intuitions without making them true, it explains our reasoning the same way. Why trust your logic but not moral intuitions?

Destiny

He first states his position as physical realism but moral anti-realism, then concedes that the same reasoning could make him a physical anti-realist. He says a realist explanation adds an unnecessary layer on top of what can already be described.

a
a moral realist

Without moral facts, what is the basis for treating one idea as better than another?

Destiny

He says he holds his beliefs because he thinks they are better than the ones he rejected. He assumes other people run on a similar mind, which gives some shared foundation, but he does not claim insight into absolute truth.

Defends : "Stealing is wrong" describes nothing: it is a cry of indignation, Reason is the slave of the passions: morality is felt, not demonstrated

Can reason judge everything, faith included?Faith and reason
Primacy of faith / the heartReason alone judges
Interpretation
Position

He says science and religion are "completely and totally incommensurable": religion only survives by bending to what science finds. Against a claim of religious experience, he says we can later judge such a state was probably not real.

Why
What is objected, and the reply
O

Believing in God without proof can be perfectly rational: some beliefs are basic and need no argument.

No known reply from them.
Does life have a given meaning?Meaning of life
No given meaning (absurd, to be created)Objective meaning (nature, God, the Good)
Interpretation
Position

He says people who look for a greater purpose turn to religion, since "you're not going to find objective meaning in life outside of some god figure".

Why
What is objected, and the reply
O

Meaning does not need a god: a life can have objective meaning when we love what is truly worth loving.

No known reply from them.

No sourced position yet on: Source of knowledge, Certainty, Freedom, Human nature.

On the big questions

Does God exist?Atheism

He does not believe in the supernatural. In 2018 he preferred the word non-believer to atheist.

Why
What is objected, and the reply
J

A religious experience felt as real as anything can be. Why not accept it as real instead of looking for a more scientific explanation?

Destiny

He agrees that what we experience is as real as anything. But after a dream or a drug trip we can look back and judge that the state probably was not real.

Destiny

He answers that it supposes the universe could only exist as it does now. Maybe it could have been set quite differently and produced another kind of life.

See 1 more objections
a
a viewer of the debate

Science cannot explain everything, such as dark energy. Wouldn't that mean you have to believe in God?

Destiny

He says not having an explanation is different from needing a supernatural one. Many things once unexplained were later explained without a supernatural power.

Criticizes : The fine-tuning of the universe: too perfect a coincidence?, If God seems present, he probably is

The question on the site: all the arguments
Does life have a meaning?A meaning to create

He says you will not find objective meaning in life outside of some god figure.

Why
What is objected, and the reply
O

Meaning does not need a god: a life can have objective meaning when we love what is truly worth loving.

No known reply from them.
The question on the site: all the arguments
What makes something right?Morality questioned

He rejects objective morality. He says moral claims cannot be observed, and builds his own rules on happiness and cooperation.

Why
  • There are no moral facts: they cannot be observed or investigated, and moral disagreements sit outside science (if moral facts existed in science, we could just settle them). Video 2019 · Can Morality Be Objective?…2
  • A moral realist explanation adds an unnecessary layer; moral facts look like an arbitrary label for things that can be described in other ways. Video 2026 · The Debate That Changed…2
  • Everyone seeks to fulfil their own preferences (descriptive egoism); cooperation comes from reciprocated self-interest, a form of social contract, and morality is an intuition that emerged because groups without it could not survive. Video 2019 · Can Morality Be Objective? -…23
  • Against the objection that realists jump from what people prefer to what is good, he points to the is-ought gap; many ethical arguments are really factual arguments in disguise. Video 2019 · Can Morality Be Objective? -…2
  • Asked how an anti-realist can call his beliefs better, he answers that he holds them because he thinks they beat the beliefs he rejected, and he can choose which value to start from. Video 2023 · IS IT MORALLY OK TO RESPOND W/…2
What is objected, and the reply
a
a moral realist

If evolution explains our moral intuitions without making them true, it explains our reasoning the same way. Why trust your logic but not moral intuitions?

Destiny

He first states his position as physical realism but moral anti-realism, then concedes that the same reasoning could make him a physical anti-realist. He says a realist explanation adds an unnecessary layer on top of what can already be described.

a
a moral realist

Without moral facts, what is the basis for treating one idea as better than another?

Destiny

He says he holds his beliefs because he thinks they are better than the ones he rejected. He assumes other people run on a similar mind, which gives some shared foundation, but he does not claim insight into absolute truth.

Defends : "Stealing is wrong" describes nothing: it is a cry of indignation, Reason is the slave of the passions: morality is felt, not demonstrated

The question on the site: all the arguments
Is the mind the brain?The mind comes from matter

He ties the person and their moral worth to the brain and to conscious experience.

Why
What is objected, and the reply
O

Even a complete account of the brain leaves out why there is any experience at all: the hard problem of consciousness.

No known reply from them.
The question on the site: all the arguments
Should we believe without proof?No belief without evidence

He says science and religion are incommensurable, and that believers disagree among themselves on the answers religion gives.

Why
What is objected, and the reply
O

Believing in God without proof can be perfectly rational: some beliefs are basic and need no argument.

No known reply from them.
The question on the site: all the arguments
Do animals matter as much as we do?Humans first

He starts from human sentience, and says he does not believe in an obligation to reduce all suffering.

Why
What is objected, and the reply

Moral worth cannot switch from full to zero: evolution has no sharp line between humans and other animals, so it should be a sliding scale.

Destiny

He says it is unsatisfying, but that does not make it impossible. Breeding ability also drops from full to zero between humans and their closest relatives, and today the links in between are extinct.

The question on the site: all the arguments

In their words

I don't believe that there is an objective right or wrong
I don't believe there's a fact to be observed
being a little ethical anti-realist means I can pick whatever one makes me feel better
I'm physical realism, but moral anti-realism
1 more quotes
I'm not religious so obviously I don't believe he had any supernatural anything

How the ideas evolved

Click a step for details
  1. 2011Full-time StarCraft II streamer

    He quits a carpet-cleaning job to stream StarCraft II full-time.

  2. 2016Live-streamed debates

    He starts live-streaming debates. He says he prefers to argue from empirical data rather than moral persuasion.

  3. 2018Non-believer, but not "atheist"

    In a debate with the pastor Jeff Grupp, he says he is neither an atheist nor a theist, and that he is a non-believer who wants to know the truth.

    In their words
    « I'm not an atheist and I'm not a theist people know this we've had these discussions »In 2018 he declines both the labels atheist and theist and calls himself a non-believer who just wants to know the truth. watch
    « once we've left those states I think it's totally possible to analyze those prior States and say well this one probably wasn't real »Against the argument from religious experience, he says that after a dream or a drug state we can judge it was probably not real. watch
    « these two things are completely and totally in commensurable to one another »He says science and religion are incommensurable: religion can only survive by bending to what science finds. watch
  4. 2019Debate on objective morality

    Against the atheist moral realist Tom Jump, he says moral facts cannot be investigated or observed, and calls his own view descriptive egoism.

    In their words
    « I don't think there is such thing as moral fact. I don't think there's any way we can investigate it. I don't think there's any way we can observe it »Opening statement: he denies moral facts, since they cannot be investigated or observed. watch
    « personally I'm I'm a moral anti-realist »He calls himself a moral anti-realist. watch
    « we've kind of like jumped over like an is-ought thing »He objects that his opponent jumps from what people prefer to what is morally good, an is-ought gap. watch
  5. 2021His moral system, step by step

    Talking with a psychologist, he explains his morality: what makes him happy is good, and cooperation between people raises everyone's happiness.

    In their words
    « i don't believe in any sort of like moral realism or objective moral truth because i don't think that we have ways to feel or see morality »He explains why he rejects moral realism: we have no way to sense or detect morality. watch
    « there are things that i have that i want to fulfill in my life that make me happy those things are to me those things are good »His working definition of good: what satisfies his own wants and happiness. watch
    « everything kind of comes from this like reciprocated uh self-interest if that makes sense »He says cooperation comes from reciprocated self-interest: each person's happiness depends on the others' help. watch
  6. 2023Debate with Trent Horn: no observable moral fact

    In a debate with the Catholic apologist Trent Horn, he says he does not believe in an objective right and wrong, and accepts the label non-cognitive.

  7. 2023A free choice of starting point

    On Alex O'Connor's podcast, he says being an ethical anti-realist lets him pick which value to start from, and he starts from human conscious experience.

    In their words
    « being a little ethical anti-realist means I can pick whatever one makes me feel better »He says that, as an ethical anti-realist, he can choose which value to start from, and starts from human sentience. watch
    « do you have a human conscious experience and do you have the ability to deploy said experience those are like the two things I say that make you worthy moral consideration »He says moral consideration depends on having a human conscious experience, which leaves non-human animals out. watch
  8. 2026Debate with a moral realist: "an unnecessary layer"

    He states his position as physical realism but moral anti-realism, then, pressed by the argument that the same reasoning carries over, says he may have to drop "physical realism". He says explaining morality with moral facts adds an unnecessary layer.

    In their words
    « I would argue that um a realist explanation is just adding an unnecessary layer on top that doesn't need to be there »Debating a moral realist, he argues that explaining morality by moral facts adds an unnecessary extra layer. watch
    « I'm physical realism, but moral anti-realism, and you're telling me »He states his own position in the debate: realist about the physical world, anti-realist about morality. watch
    « I think that morality is like an intuitive thing that kind of necessarily emerges from humans because without these types of preferential behaviors »He explains morality as an intuitive set of cooperative behaviours that emerged because groups without them could not survive. watch

The arguments 5

The site's arguments they defend or criticize, and why. Click a title to see the full argument.

Defends · 3
"Stealing is wrong" describes nothing: it is a cry of indignationAlfred Jules Ayer · What makes something right?

He treats moral claims as expressions of feeling, close to Ayer's emotivism. We have no source where he names Ayer.

Reason is the slave of the passions: morality is felt, not demonstratedHume · What makes something right?

Against his opponent he says they have "jumped over an is-ought thing": preferences do not make a moral fact.

The problem of inductionHume · Can we be certain of anything?Mixed

When Alex O'Connor says we trust unprovable intuitions about the outside world, so we could trust moral ones, he sums up his own view: no provable moral fact.

Criticizes · 2
The fine-tuning of the universe: too perfect a coincidence?Robin Collins · Does God exist?

He says: "I don't like the fine-tuning argument", because it assumes the universe could only exist as it does.

If God seems present, he probably isRichard Swinburne · Does God exist?

Against a pastor's religious experience, he says that after a dream or a drug state we can judge it was probably not real.

Allies and opponents

Disagree
Trent HornDisagrees

Horn argued that people sense moral facts intuitively, and that objective morality is rooted in God. They debated in 2023.

TTom JumpDisagrees

An atheist who argues that morality is objective. They debated in 2019.

MMichael JonesDisagrees

A Christian idealist (Inspiring Philosophy) who argued for God from the nature of mind. They debated in 2019.

Mohammed HijabDisagrees

They debated Islam against atheism.

Signature ideas

Internal happiness and reciprocity

He says each person tries to satisfy their own "internal happiness", and that this needs other people. So everyone gains by helping others, which makes a kind of social contract without any moral fact.

Do you agree with Destiny?

Take the Compass: 5 minutes to find out which philosophers you are closest to.

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All sources (45)
  1. Destiny (streamer) - Wikipedia Wikipedia · 2026
  2. Highlights from the Whatever abortion debate (Counsel of Trent) Catholic Answers · 2023
  3. Destiny: a Philosophical Psychopath? Psystack (critical essay)
  4. Destiny vs Jeff Grupp: religious experience and hallucination YouTube · 2018
  5. Can Morality Be Objective? Destiny debates Tom Jump (Modern-Day Debate) YouTube · 2019
  6. Destiny debates morality on the Sitch and Adam show YouTube · 2022
  7. Destiny Debates: Do Animals Matter? (Within Reason clip) YouTube (CosmicSkeptic) · 2023
  8. Destiny reacts to a review of the Whatever debate YouTube · 2023
  9. Destiny and Mohammed Hijab: Islam vs atheism debate YouTube · 2025
  10. The Debate That Changed Destiny's Philosophy (debate with a moral realist) YouTube · 2026
  11. Destiny debate with a moral realist: the extra layer YouTube · 2026
  12. Sargon Admits Destiny Wins Morality Debate YouTube · 2022
  13. The Debate That Changed Destiny's Philosophy YouTube · 2026
  14. Can Morality Be Objective? - Destiny Debates YouTube · 2019
  15. Psychologist Challenges Destiny To Justify Himself And His Morals ft. FilthyRobot YouTube · 2021
  16. The Debate That Changed Destiny's Philosophy YouTube · 2026
  17. Psychologist Challenges Destiny To Justify Himself And His Morals ft. FilthyRobot YouTube · 2021
  18. Destiny Debates: Do Animals Matter? YouTube · 2023
  19. A Debate on Religion: Destiny vs Former Atheist Turned Pastor Jeff Grupp YouTube · 2018
  20. Can Morality Be Objective? Destiny debates Tom Jump (Modern-Day Debate) YouTube · 2019
  21. Destiny talks morality with the psychologist FilthyRobot YouTube · 2021
  22. Destiny vs Jeff Grupp, a former atheist turned pastor (Non Sequitur show) YouTube · 2018
  23. Destiny debates Michael Jones (Inspiring Philosophy) on whether God exists YouTube · 2019
  24. Destiny debates Armin Navabi YouTube · 2022
  25. Destiny vs Tom Jump: the is-ought gap and descriptive egoism YouTube · 2019
  26. Destiny debates Matt Dillahunty (Modern-Day Debates) YouTube · 2022
  27. Destiny reacts to a review of the Whatever debate YouTube · 2023
  28. Destiny vs Jeff Grupp: science and religion YouTube · 2018
  29. The Debate That Changed Destiny's Philosophy YouTube · 2026
  30. Can Morality Be Objective? - Destiny Debates YouTube · 2019
  31. IS IT MORALLY OK TO RESPOND W/ VIOLENCE? Destiny Defends Himself In 1v2 Debate YouTube · 2023
  32. The Debate That Changed Destiny's Philosophy (debate with a moral realist) YouTube · 2026
  33. Destiny debate with a moral realist: the basis for judging one idea better YouTube · 2026
  34. "I Was Terrified Of Hell So I Jumped Out The Window" - Destiny Debates Armin YouTube · 2022
  35. "I've never considered this argument before..." - Destiny Debates Michael Jones YouTube · 2019
  36. "I've never considered this argument before..." - Destiny Debates Michael Jones YouTube · 2019
  37. Destiny debates Michael Jones (Inspiring Philosophy) on whether God exists YouTube · 2019
  38. Destiny debates Michael Jones (Inspiring Philosophy) on whether God exists YouTube · 2019
  39. Destiny Debates: Do Animals Matter? (Within Reason clip) YouTube (CosmicSkeptic) · 2023
  40. Destiny Debates: Do Animals Matter? (Within Reason clip) YouTube (CosmicSkeptic) · 2023
  41. Mohammad Hijab DESTROYS Destiny in Islam vs Atheism Debate YouTube · 2025
  42. Can Ethics be Objective? Destiny and CosmicSkeptic (Within Reason clip) YouTube (CosmicSkeptic) · 2023
  43. Destiny debates Michael Jones (Inspiring Philosophy) on whether God exists YouTube · 2019
  44. Destiny Debates: Do Animals Matter? (Within Reason clip) YouTube (CosmicSkeptic) · 2023
  45. Destiny talks morality with the psychologist FilthyRobot YouTube · 2021